International Licensing Examination (ILE) Practice Test

What is the primary goal of infection control in a clinical environment?

1. To promote patient comfort

2. To maximize healthcare staff productivity

3. To minimize the potential spread of disease

4. To enhance patient satisfaction

The correct answer is: To minimize the potential spread of disease

The primary goal of infection control in a clinical environment is to minimize the potential spread of disease. Infection control practices are vital in protecting patients, healthcare workers, and visitors from infectious agents that can be transmitted in a healthcare setting. By implementing strict protocols—such as hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment, and sterilization of instruments—healthcare facilities aim to prevent the introduction and transmission of pathogens. While promoting patient comfort, maximizing healthcare staff productivity, and enhancing patient satisfaction are important aspects of healthcare delivery, they are secondary to the fundamental objective of preventing infections. If infection control measures are not prioritized, the risk of outbreak can significantly undermine patient safety and the overall quality of care provided in clinical settings. Ultimately, effective infection control directly contributes to better health outcomes and a safer environment for everyone involved.