International Licensing Examination (ILE) Practice Test

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What are standard precautions aimed at in infection control?

Maximizing financial efficiency
Preventing the transmission of diseases
Enhancing medical equipment usage
Improving patient scheduling

The correct answer is: Preventing the transmission of diseases

Standard precautions in infection control are specifically designed to prevent the transmission of diseases, particularly in healthcare settings. These precautions are implemented to protect both healthcare workers and patients from infections that can arise from various sources, such as blood, bodily fluids, and contaminated surfaces. By employing measures such as hand hygiene, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and safe injection practices, standard precautions help to minimize the risk of spreading infectious agents. This approach is fundamental in creating a safer environment for all individuals involved in care, thereby effectively reducing the incidence of healthcare-associated infections. The other options do not align with the primary goal of standard precautions. While maximizing financial efficiency, enhancing medical equipment usage, and improving patient scheduling are important aspects of healthcare management, they do not directly relate to the prevention of disease transmission, which is the essence of standard precautions.